See pope in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pope"
},
"expansion": "English: pope\nJamaican Creole: puop\nTok Pisin: pop\n→ Hindi: पोप (pop)\n→ Urdu: پوپ (pop)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: pope\nJamaican Creole: puop\nTok Pisin: pop\n→ Hindi: पोप (pop)\n→ Urdu: پوپ (pop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pape",
"3": "paipe",
"4": "paip"
},
"expansion": "Scots: pape, paipe, paip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: pape, paipe, paip"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pāpa"
},
"expansion": "Old English pāpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "papa"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin papa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English pāpa, from Vulgar Latin papa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "popes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pope",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pope (plural popes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "popedome"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "popehode"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "popehede"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "poperiche"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "77 23",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Christianity",
"orig": "enm:Christianity",
"parents": [
"Abrahamism",
"Religion",
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "88 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "People",
"orig": "enm:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "66 34",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "enm",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "enm:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The pope (Roman Catholic bishop of Rome)."
],
"id": "en-pope-enm-noun-PWdQCAgU",
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Another spiritual leader or head."
],
"id": "en-pope-enm-noun-1cl7xwPl",
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Another spiritual leader or head."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔːp(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pape"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "popa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "papa"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "papæ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "pwope"
}
],
"word": "pope"
}
{
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English nouns",
"Middle English terms derived from Old English",
"Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"Middle English terms inherited from Old English",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"enm:Christianity",
"enm:People",
"enm:Religion"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pope"
},
"expansion": "English: pope\nJamaican Creole: puop\nTok Pisin: pop\n→ Hindi: पोप (pop)\n→ Urdu: پوپ (pop)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "English: pope\nJamaican Creole: puop\nTok Pisin: pop\n→ Hindi: पोप (pop)\n→ Urdu: پوپ (pop)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sco",
"2": "pape",
"3": "paipe",
"4": "paip"
},
"expansion": "Scots: pape, paipe, paip",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Scots: pape, paipe, paip"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "ang",
"3": "pāpa"
},
"expansion": "Old English pāpa",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "papa"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin papa",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old English pāpa, from Vulgar Latin papa.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "popes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "nouns",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "pope",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "pope (plural popes)",
"name": "enm-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "popedome"
},
{
"word": "popehode"
},
{
"word": "popehede"
},
{
"word": "poperiche"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"The pope (Roman Catholic bishop of Rome)."
],
"links": [
[
"pope",
"pope#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Middle English terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Another spiritual leader or head."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) Another spiritual leader or head."
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈpɔːp(ə)/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "pape"
},
{
"word": "popa"
},
{
"word": "papa"
},
{
"word": "papæ"
},
{
"word": "pwope"
}
],
"word": "pope"
}
Download raw JSONL data for pope meaning in Middle English (2.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.